Nappy Rash

Nappy Rash: What is it?

Nappy rash is an inflammation of the skin on a baby’s bottom. It may occur if your baby has been left in a dirty nappy for too long, because as urine and faeces are broken down ammonia is released, which burns and irritates her skin. It can also be due to an allergy to soap powder used when washing fabric nappies. A similar-looking rash may be caused by thrush, which can affect the mouth, as well as the nappy area. Thrush usually starts in the creases at the top of the legs.

Nappy Rash: Symptoms

1. Red, spotty, sore looking skin in the nappy area
2. Smell of ammonia

What can I do?

1. Change your baby’s nappy frequently, and clean and dry him/her bottom thoroughly at each change. Inside fabric nappies, use an extra-absorbent type of liner.
2. Whenever possible, let your baby lie on a nappy with his/her bottom exposed to the air. Don’t use plastic pants or wraps over fabric nappies until the rash subsides, because these prevent air circulating to his/her bottom. 
3. Look for white patches inside your baby’s mouth. If you see any, he/she may have thrush
4. Don’t use biological powder or fabric conditioner to wash his/her nappies, as they can trigger an allergy. Rinse his/her nappies thoroughly
5. Use a nappy rash cream and apply it when you change your baby’s nappy, to soothe and heal the skin

What might the doctor do?

The doctor may prescribe an antibiotic cream if the rash is infected, or an anti-fungal cream if your has thrush 

Related Topic

Nappies and nappy care in your baby